Return to site

What is an LMM (Large Multimodal Model)?

February 7, 2024

A Large Multimodal Model (LMM) is an advanced type of artificial intelligence that can understand and generate content across multiple types of data, such as text, images, audio, and video. Think of it as a highly skilled artist who is not just a master painter but can also compose music, write captivating stories, and direct movies—all with a deep understanding of each medium's nuances.

LMMs (sometimes also called Multimodal Large Language Models, MLLM) work by being trained on vast amounts of data from these different modalities, learning the patterns, relationships, and structures within each type. This extensive training allows them to perform a wide range of tasks, like translating languages in text, recognizing objects in images, generating realistic speech from text, or even creating new, original content that combines elements from different modalities. For example, given a story written in text, an LMM can generate accompanying images or even a short video that illustrates the narrative.

The beauty of LMMs lies in their versatility and efficiency. Instead of needing separate models for each type of data or task, an LMM can handle multiple tasks across different data types. This makes them incredibly powerful tools for a variety of applications, from enhancing creativity in art and design to improving accessibility through automatic content translation and summarization across formats.

Visualize an LMM as a multi-instrumentalist in an orchestra, seamlessly switching between instruments (modalities) to contribute to the symphony (the task at hand). Just as this musician's versatility enriches the performance, an LMM's ability to work with multiple types of data simultaneously opens up new possibilities for creativity, communication, and information processing in the digital world.